Bal Thackeray's Poisonous Legacies

Posted by sanyasi on November 18, 2012 · 9 mins read

The Indian elite's reaction to Bal Thackeray's death raises profoundly disturbing question, argues Rohit Chopra.

With news breaking earlier this evening of Bal Thackeray's death, the movers and shakers of Indian society have been in overdrive as have been their lesser-known followers, minions, and acolytes on Twitter. The event is being milked for all it is worth by news organizations, corporate sponsors, assorted media personalities engaging in "me-too" memories, and political organizations trying either to generate political capital from it or, at the very least, seeking not to alienate some imagined Hindu/ Maharashtrian/ Mumbaikar voter sentiment by appearing too critical of Thackeray.

The world of Indian mediapersons, the political establishment, and the charmed circle of Indian celebrities have been expressing their shock and grief even as they have been marveling at Thackeray's greatness. In perfect concert with one another, these three incestuously interconnected sectors of Indian society--which feed off and sustain each other--are colluding in a massive act of amnesia. The holy trinity of Indian elites is refusing to address Bal Thackeray's culpability in the deaths of Hindus and Muslims in the 1992-1993 riots in Bombay, the lengthy record of Shiv Sena violence and threats against Tamilians, Gujaratis, and UPites, the Sena's collusion with industrialists to break the backs of mill workers and unions in Bombay in the 1970s, the degradation of the political culture of Maharashtra and Mumbai, and the general destruction of the city's cosmopolitan culture.

When these fundamental, defining aspects of Bal Thackeray's life and career are acknowledged by commentators, they are immediately balanced--according to some spurious notion of journalistic objectivity, I suspect--by paeans to his personal charisma, political acumen, ability to gauge the pulse of the people, and so on. Or they are subsumed within larger narratives that efface or mitigate the violence. (He was good and bad / He was an enigma / He was sweet to me / He was a bundle of contradictions or a complex figure).

Rajdeep Sardesai's tweets say it all:

Gave me an interview in 1988 as a cub reporter. Was generous with his time and thoughts. Offered me beer too! RIP #Balasahed [sic]

Tiger, Godfather, Mumbai icon, hero for many, villain for others. Balasaheb Thackeray RIP.

Most bizarrely from Sardesai, the suggestion that Mumbai might be shut today because of "respect" for Thackeray.

When Delhi netas die, a city doesn't shut down out of either fear/respect. Mumbai does. What does that say? Gnight.

Anyone who has experienced any bandh in any Indian city knows that the cause is usually not some spontaneous expression of independently-felt love for a political leader or party that expresses itself in an act of collective intelligence or emotion like a flash mob performing "Gangam Style."

The Indian media prides itself on its independence, its critical eye, its ability to speak truth to power. Indian celebrities fancy themselves socially responsible intellectuals. Indian politicians routinely remind the world of the glorious vibrancy and dynamism of the "world's largest democracy." But neither the conventions of in-house obituary boilerplate nor the pithy wisdom of the tweets emanating from the finest minds in Indian media, celebrityhood, and politics have spoken today in any honest way about Thackeray's role in one of most disgraceful episodes in the history of independent India--the pogrom against Bombay's Muslim communities in 1992 and 1993. When they have pointed to Thackeray's involvement, they have refused to ask the difficult but obvious questions that follow; questions about justice, rights, accountability, and rule of law, but also about tolerance, coexistence, and our responsibility to our fellow citizens.

The list of those participating in what can only be called a soft-pedaling of Bal Thackeray's legacy, through this Fox News style "Fair and Balanced" approach, is a veritable who's who of contemporary Indian political, social, and cultural life. The President and Prime Minister of India; politicians across parties; Sachin Tendulkar, Harbhajan Singh and other cricketers; any number of Bollywood actors, directors, and producers who queued up to meet him as he lay on his deathbed; and reputed journalists like Rajdeep Sardesai, Barkha Dutt, and Vir Sanghvi. Dutt, on leave at the time, did not cover Thackeray's funeral on television. Yet her brief comments on Twitter (here and here) in response to arguably the biggest Indian news story of the day broadly conformed to the same pattern, in my view. They did not transcend nor were critical enough of the dominant elite discourse about Thackeray, a mixture of equivocation, amnesia, and silence.

This is the real legacy of Bal Thackeray. To make political violence so routine that it ceases to outrage. To make the strategy of scapegoating and targeting particular ethnic, religious, or political groups part of the calculus of everyday politics. To make fear and intimidation a legitimate, accepted part of political leadership. And to constantly remind any potential critic, in media or otherwise, of the threat of violent reprisal for saying something that Thackeray and his thugs might not appreciate.

No less part of Thackeray's legacy is the fact that the political establishment, world of Bombay celebrities, and mediapersons who fawned over him when he was alive as much as they are doing now appear to have quiescently accepted all of this. The curious insistence on journalists addressing Bal Thackeray as 'saheb' -- imagine, for instance, an article beginning with the words, "Herr Hitler, responsible for the death of millions of German citizens"--merely reflects this legacy.

In recent years, observers on the political situation in Maharashtra have sometimes described the Shiv Sena as a spent force, one that was condemned to lose its long-term political battles because there was no coherent object that it was fighting for. But in all these other poisonous and alarmingly permanent ways there is no doubt that Bal Thackeray won.

The free pass given to Bal Thackeray today also tells us something about the pathologies of Indian life that produced and made Bal Thackeray possible: pathologies shared across those who identify as secular and those who rant against pseudo-secularists; pathologies that unite the South Bombay whisky-drinking, rugby-playing, Bombay-Gym types with Dadar Hindu colony sons-of-the-soil; pathologies that allow diasporic Hindu nationalists in Silicon Valley and Shiv Sena footsoldiers alike to believe that they are the victims of a secret cabal of Muslims, Marxists, and Macaulayites. Thackeray did not, then, come out of nowhere. He was not the creation simply of disaffected subaltern Maharashtrian communities or of middle-class Maharashtrian communities who felt outsiders had snatched what was their due. He represented something central in Indian political society--not an essentialist, ahistorical tendency but a historically produced capacity for using violence as a form of political reason, the absence of a coherent vision of solidarity that could respect similarity and difference, and the many deep failures of the postcolonial Indian state that our exceptionalist pieties about Indian tolerance, coexistence, and secularism often obscure.

And no, we do not need to be silent on any of this just because Bal Thackeray died earlier today. I doubt any Shiv Sainiks or Thackeray himself spent a minute thinking in silence about any Muslim killed in the 1992-1993 riots in which the Shiv Sena played a key role. As Vir Sanghvi's article on Thackeray, posthumously anointing him the "uncrowned king of Mumbai" reminds us, Thackeray's chief objection to Mani Ratnam's representation of him in the film Bombay was that his cinematic alter-ego expressed regret at the riots.

It is a disgrace that Bombay is shut today. It is a disgrace that Thackeray is being wrapped in the national tricolor. It is a disgrace that he is being given state honors in his death. And it is a disgrace that none of our political leaders, celebrities, or media personalities seem to think any of this is a disgrace. And that if they do they are terrified of saying so.


COMMENTS


rohit | November 18, 2012

Just another attempt to target ShivSena/BJP for its role in protecting Hindus in the 1993's riots. This article is indeed written in bad taste, sponsored by Congress, to please Pakis & Muslims.


Indian | November 18, 2012

No sane person can defend Thackeray, let alone eulogize him. That he was not brought to books, and remained scot-free is a blot on our polity and tells a lot about our law treats people differently.


Bhaskar | November 18, 2012

Bal Thackeray went to his end wrapped up in the Indian tricolor flag. Surprising, because he went against what the country and the constitution stands for. He was against the rights of an Indian citizen living and working anywhere in India. He was a narrow provincial rabble rousing character, completely negative in his politics who promoted violence to reach his political goals. He eschewed everything that is reasonable, liberal, cosmopolitan and good. I for one am not mourning, even though out tradition tells us not to bad mouth the dead. Needless to say many have seen their deaths because of this guy. Hope he finds his peace on the other side.


Meena | November 18, 2012

Finally !!! Someone has the guts to really say it like it is. You cannot make a hero out of a man who admires hitler oh no! This man hasn't earned my respect nor has he earned it by the millions of mumbaikers who sit at home today out of fear or because of the snowballing effect put to play by the media and cops to stay indoors. I just hope these maniacs don't sit to discuss to have an holiday next year on his death anniversary. It's a disgrace. Truly is.


vrshenoy | November 18, 2012

Honoring thackeray by giving him a state funeral shows that as democratic society we have bid goodbye to convention and the basic concept of propreity. thackeray was no chief minister, nor was he a part of any government. the police bandobast was essential no doubt; but what about the gun salute, the wrapping of the corpse with tricolor? Could these have not been avoided? Democracy requires education. Education should evolve the mind and develop profound common sense. In a nation which rewards demagoguery and kowtows to parallel centres of power, what can you expect?


ganesh gakkad | November 18, 2012

How come no one writes any blog on how Indians feel when India used to loose cricket match against Pakistan, the Muslims of Mumbai used to celebrate and distribute sweets in Bhendi bazaar, Mohammed Ali road. Why no one complained about how this mullahas tried to instigate violence blocking traffic in Mumbai for friday prayer. When congress leader like DIGVIJAY calls OSAMA as OSAMAJI and condemns that OSAMA a terrorist was not given any respect. Pseudo intellects like this one, arundhati roy are nothing but hypocritical cowards, who are too afraid to call spade a spade. And that is what BALASAHEB did he was courageous enough to call out cowards of this nation.


Rahul | November 18, 2012

Agree to rohit..jus to add him..a failed attempt..Mr. sanyasi only know what wrong thing BST did..he doesnt know tht he had done better things 1000 times more..


Yogesh Vengurlekar | November 18, 2012

I think some of his views were correct, but his actions may not be. His stance on illegal migrants was correct, that illegal migrants should be sent to their respective countries. But our leaders welcome them with open arms and make them legal citizens of country. As a result, today state of assam is burning.The day would come soon when we would have to be a minority in our country and these illegal migrants will rule our country.


palanki | November 18, 2012

Brig.Grant was in USA on official business on the day John Kennedy was assassinated.He remained in his hotel room assuming that the offices would be closed.The government officials after waiting for him finally reached his hotel room.It was explained to him that unlike India,USA does not shut down when a leader dies. A dean of a medical college in Kerala had a similar experience.When he was a student in UK,he was immersed in his work in the laboratory.After continuous and intense work with the microscope examining slides,he went to the window for a brief respite.He found the Union Jack at half mast and was told that the King died that day.


Arun Joshi | November 18, 2012

What an intellectual mind!Mr.Gupta,you are too great to attempt tarnishing the image of a man who just passed away.Remember he was neither a coward ,nor hypocritical.He was a man of masses,who made mistakes also & admitted them.He was not hiding in any American university .He knew that finally only son /religion of the soil will prevail. The pseudo intellect that you represent is only good for people,who read history without understanding the same.Your type will never understand Shivaji,for you,he was only a man who fought against Muslims,using Guerrilla warfare .You are ignorant of the public mood,in Mumbai.You should be aware,that the history is created not by warming chairs,but by movements on road.it is not surprising that Japan & partly Australia has banned Muslim religion


Thackeray fan | November 18, 2012

Its very obvious that the writes has been paid to publish this article. Now Listen u fool. Thackeray was a great personality. He did not hate anyone but spoke for right of local marathis . Most of the S.indians would set up hotel and employ S.indians not marathis , same with others who set up industry but would not employ marathis....so he spoke out against it....that what a true leader does unlike the corrupt DMK, mayabathis etc ..they are only fooling ppl to gain power unlike thackeray. He did not accept CM post even when Shiv sena gained power.. As for muslims it was the hooligans and criminals among them that he spoke about....at least he had the guts ...unlike congressi crooks like sharad pawar who used dawood ibrahim and his criminal network to make his money and stay in power.


Ram | November 18, 2012

Yes, Thackrey did not play the game by the rules, but which Politician does?


Himanshu Mehta | November 18, 2012

Great article. I couldn't have put it any better.


ArijitGhosh | November 18, 2012

Excellent and very valid article. It's a shame that we gave the man, whose main weapon was fear and who divided his own countrymen to rule, a state funeral. As a tax paying citizen I want an explanation as to why should we be funding the man you fanned hatred and had no love for our country.


Hitesh | November 18, 2012

This is quite possibly the worst article written and should be taken down immediately. This is clearly written by some bigoted communist who has conveniently forgotten the atrocities committed against the Hindus during the riots. This person intends to shed "light" on the Bala Sahebs and Shiv Sainiks actions during the said riots but will someone please shed light on what about the actions. Then you say he inspired hatred against various communities. If you study closely then Bala Saheb has always demanded a fair reservation for maharashtrians. And how is that unfair. Most of the developed countries have that policy in place. Its called giving the locals a fair chance(in case you are too blinded to understand). But again if you were a reasonable person you would have done a research on facts before writing such crap this article would have been a eulogy on the great man. All said and done, this has only reinforced my long standing belief that we need many more Bal Thackerey's in todays times. Long live Bala Saheb !! I hope you come back coz this city and this country needs you.


surekha | November 18, 2012

I am not sure whether any media person should highlight this because fandom has no intellectualism and logic. For a moment, I would consider him to be popular so are things happening that way and nothing more than that. He might have touched hearts of people by doing things he did for Bacchan Sahab and others.. So not a big deal to spill ink over such matter. cheers


Pabha | November 18, 2012

Totally agree with what you have written. Was wondering to what extent all channels would take it in eulogising a person like him. Arnab Sinha was the heights


Observer | November 18, 2012

Admirably written! I'm flabbergasted how this man who caused so much grief to so many people is venerated in such fashion. He spent the better part of his life cocking a snook at the law and even after death, has succeeded in inconveniencing millions of ordinary Mumbaikars who had no access to food, transport or basic services on a Sunday. It's a shame that the Government is paralysed into allowing this state of affairs and of not instilling confidence in shopkeepers to open shop. It's a shame that so many leading journos, filmstars and other "eminent" personalities indulge in such despicable sycophany by eulogising this man and it's a disgrace on ourselves that we mutely bear out this drama, that cost all of us a day's worth of life at the very least, till it blew over.


Robert Huber | November 18, 2012

ganesh gakkard...your a perfect example for an indiot..worshipping shivaji and the other great maharashtrians...you probably believe that you guys have contibuted more to mankind than any other community...but you've actually not contributed anything else than hatred,intolerance and selfishness...hopeless you are..humiliated by your own genes....maharashtrian morons


zeeshan | November 18, 2012

the respect that is being given to him, should be given to the soldiers of the nation who sacrifices their lives for their country. they leave behind everything their family , friends, place hence everything. Why does India doesn't do the progress because of these kind of people. People in India are even narrow minded regarding these issues. I feel racism is on its peak in India itself, who as per its slogan everybody is same. they don't make differences regarding cast,color, creed, religion. Who was Bal Thakeray? i still wonder, y the hell the media is raising this issue. He was a racist, he was the symbol of hatred. It was him who pointed out non-residents of Mumbai should b thrown out from the city. It was him, who wish to throw out the Beharis. Who are integral part of India. India is not just named after Mumbai. India is not named after Mumbai. India is not famous for just one state so called Mahrashtra. India has 28 states which consists of different aspects of people. India is called Incredible India because of having different cultures, tastes, religion, tradition, customs and placez. Plz excuse me.. but i can't even regret of his death, and i can't even say RIP. THAT'S IT


Tushar S Apte | November 18, 2012

Brilliant piece. No intelligent, educated Indian can dispute these fundamental facts. As a literate, political Maharashtrian, I can say that I'm embarrassed of how he represented the state and it's people. Everyone knows (but were too afraid to say) that Bal was an old crone - from from a "Tiger" of any kind - just a coward, surrounded by thugs, and protected by the lethargy of a weak and corrupt Congress govt, too busy making money to do anything else. very similar to the situation surrounding both Hitler and Mussolini at the beginning of their despotic careers. The great thing about this mans death, though, is that (like Stalin, who fabricated myths around himself), we shall see history devour him, like weeds that occupy a forgotten building. The fake glory that he built around himself will slowly vanish - leaving only the image of him as a brutal and greedy dictator with little else left to his name.


Ashish Mitra | November 18, 2012

this is a true article written by a person of objective stance. From the past many days, i m aghast to see how our elite news channels become a salesman of his death condolences. Nobody more than these media houses r feeling mourne. Now 'Bombay' is shut for a day.., this is simply legitemising there actions.., Whatever good in bombay has been snatched by these political brinkmen., they so called sainiks r nothing but paid hooligans.., who r ready to ambush anybody at beck and call..,!!! I still hope, his party's tentacles will lift of someday by a good govt. there. Shrouding him with tricolor is equilizing him with an Army jawan which is totally uncalled for..!!!! These parties r really hand in gloves..!! Really shame on this act..//


Mayuri Patankar | November 18, 2012

Sympathy and respect has been forced out of people in Bombay ( I still love the name). Forcibly shutting down the city due to death of a politician is stupidity of the highest order. Why should students starve a day before their University exams ? Why should stone sbe pelted at taxis ? I wonder why not much attention has been drawn to his eccentricities. Balasaheb was a megalomaniac . He has left behind a legacy of hatred and delusion. Dailies were replete with pieces and pictures portraying him as a saintly figure. This shouldn't happen in a democracy. It is sacrilegious. I feel sorry for people who have lost their two days' daily wages.


Aniket | November 18, 2012

I think I could really make this connection. He was indeed a perfect disgrace to Bombay after all! All one needs is a perfect army that leaves no trace after they kill someone & a good lawyer when they do in open light! Bal Thackeray = Hitler = Darth Vader(Star Wars)


Raman Kulkarni | November 18, 2012

Let's get the mood in Bombay straight at the moment - everyone has been terrorized into mourning for this man. There is no "popular" emotion or sadness for him except for lumpen sena idiots that have lost their only "leader", and people are secretly joyous that he is no longer around to destroy what was once a great city. Why do people bring up Kashmiri Pundits every time you mention old Bal? That's a separate discussion and one should definitely have that, but some other time. Two wrongs don't make a right, fools.


excellent article... | November 18, 2012

excellent article...


Nadeem | November 18, 2012

Hats Off!!! Atleast you are not following others blindly and have chosen to speak up. Tricolour is the right of a Soldier and person who laid his life and done good for nation. Its not for a person who made people fight amongst themselves. Democracy has been put to shame! I feel we shouldn't have been granted freedom by British atleast we wouldn't have seen these days!!!


Robert Huber | November 18, 2012

Reading these comments I feel that there are still some sane people around in Bombay...a place that was practically destroyed by the SS...fight back...reclaim it...form again a tolerant,cosmopolitan society...kick the maharashtrian morons out


Nadeem | November 18, 2012

"Its a shame a Person who never respected another state who put his religion before his country has been wrapped in the national flag after his death . Its a right for a soldier who dies for his country Not a man who hated his own countrymen. Today is indeed a sad day for our city, we have lost our rationale and the ability to identify right from wrong. We live in a city that gives criminals state funerals."


Hitesh | November 18, 2012

Robert, I agree with you. We have to kick the bigoted, moronic and insane people out of MUMBAI. People like you and your ilk. If given half a chance would love to do it myself. Wouldn't bother the good ole Shiv Sena for scum like you..


Manoj | November 18, 2012

Am not supporting the shutting down of city for Thakrey's dath. But regarding ur mention about 92 riots, what about the Sikhs Killed in riots after Indra Gandhi's death? Not humans? What about the Pundits in Kashmir? Not Humans? Why don't u write about these too? Only in India is Being Secular = Bashing Hinduism.


rohit | November 18, 2012

All Pakistani/Congress/Muslim supporters in this forum may not like ShivSena/BJP for their frank opinions... So continue the good work of supporting Pakistan/Congress/Muslims while AfzalGuru & Kasab spend a ROCKIN'time in India under the homely warmth of the Congress Govt. (A tough road ahead for INDIANS, if Congress continues this way. Ultimately it is India that is losing out. You people dont understand, but such articles are only to malign leaders who have done so much more for the people of this nation.) Trust me, if Bal Thackeray was only as dirty as what Congress-sponsored-Media is falsely depicting him today, then Mumbai/Bombay would not have have grown even at the pace it has, over these years! In the absence of Thackerays & Modi, the Western India would have been full of MinorityCommunity vote banks & at the mercy of the Pakistani/Congress/Muslim just like Bangladeshi infiltration in the east & pakis in the north. Therefore, request this forum to give this a thought & not merely repeat the views of Congress-sponsored-Media. And yes, FEAR works wonderfully with people to whom Words make no sense. FEAR also works wonderfully with people to whom HungerStrikes by Gandhians make no sense. Well, how many of u support the Pakistanis/Congress/Muslims? You may disagree with us... www.jaimaharashtranews.com/en/maharashtra/mumbai-en/hang-kasab-immediately-thackeray/


Goonda « <— | November 18, 2012

[...] between their fiction and the reality of Thackeray’s politics that much starker. (See this for an excellent sum-up of what was wrong with the coverage in television news today.) Thackeray [...]


Hiten | November 18, 2012

Rohit, do us all a favour and shut up. Excellent article.


Kanishka | November 18, 2012

He was a symbol of everything that is holding us back. Rascist, hateful, violent, divisive, manipulative, intimidating, short sighted, inflammatory, and entitlist. If you want to be successful then study, get a job, work hard, contribute and rise to the top. Don't ban other people from getting jobs or intimidate them into leaving.


Indian | November 18, 2012

What he was and what he was not will always be a debate. Like a child, who can never see the wrongs of his parents, his followers will never see the hate mongering, violence spreading and fear (read terror) inducing person he was. The question is...what is wrong with us?? What did he do to deserve a gun salute? A state funeral? A bandh? We are being raped. And all we can do is to go with it silently. The truth is Bal Thackeray was not an Indian hero. He will never be. To give him a hero's farewell is insulting that soldier who died at possibly a quarter of Thackeray's age protecting this country. SHAME ON US!


Kanishka | November 18, 2012

Rascist is a mixture of racist and fascist :-)


Being Human | November 18, 2012

Firstly congratulations to the writer and I myself am a Maharashtrian. It's sheer disgrace of what has happened at funeral of a fanatic. State honors, national flag, now they will ask for a memorial at Shivaji park, are you kidding me? Fear is NOT RESPECT dear supporters of Mr. Hitler. Two million blind followers makes me wonder where the hell they go when their party needs to win elections!! Just pure $#!T. Biggest fools is the entire machinery, the other parties, the administration, the well known personalities and those morons who don't have balls to keep their shops open. Mr. Fanatic has been personified by these fools. What the hell did he do for welfare of Marathi manoos?? Small kids barely able to hold their pants being given guts to yell at a shopkeeper to pull down the shutters? Marathi people living in heart of Bombay i.e. Girgaon and Dadar made to leave due to their disastrous situations and go to far flung suburbs just to come back everyday for work in same heart of Bombay! Was Mr. Fanatic doing anything to help them instead of making their blood boil with speeches spitting venom??? Did he even bother to change people's mindset and attitude towards taking even the lowest grade of work? To stop union-bazi and rather work hard to grow themselves? And for that matter the third class attitude of some of people in this community who are ahead to pull legs of people who they see progressing? Mr. Fanatic and his goons did they have balls to beat the daylights out of well to do bhaiya's in city? Those sitting in high offices or for that matter those of likes of Kripashankar Singh or Sanjay Nirupam? Did they have balls to take Lalu Prasad Yadav or Nitish Kumar by their collar to curb the so called migrant menace? It's disturbing to see that when very few good Maharashtrian's who do not support such fanatics and are vocal in protest; the other communities who have got beating in the past still sing to their tunes. This is DISGRACE. For that matter all these followers of this fanatic don't support an Anna Hazaare but dignify a person who amplified communal riots. It's a big DISGRACE to Indians and this is death of democracy. Jai Hind.


Nader Balooch | November 18, 2012

Brilliant article. Finally someone speaks out.


Rahul | November 18, 2012

Funny how the writer mentions the 'minority' like they bathe in milk, as the popular Hindi saying goes. It's funny how the 'minority' is termed just that by the media, instead of calling a spade a spade. It's as if uttering the word 'Muslim' will invite trouble. I wonder why, since the writer is so convinced that they are an entirely peace loving community. If the writer can criticize a dead man, why not raise a finger at the living? I ask the writer this: How come mosques, illegally built in the not so recent past, are allowed to stand in the way of progress and delay crucial projects, while the BMC won't bat an eyelid pulling down crosses that have stood for centuries? On a similar note, how are ancient Parsi Fire Temples and Churches sent demolition notices in Bandra for road widening work, while the mosque sitting bang in the centre of the road in Marine Lines is left alone. How come the ruling party allows Bangladeshi 'minorities' to infiltrate into our borders and then massacre the local Indians? How come video grabs taken of the minorities destroying public property, molesting women in uniform, snatching weapons away from the police and desecrating memorials at the recent riot at Azad Maidan fail to get them convicted? Has the writer ever had the constant flinging of bags of faeces thrown into the window of his ancestral home in Bandra, so that the local thugs, belonging to the 'minority', can seize the property for cheap? Has the writer ever protested to the slaughter of goats in public spaces, despite the fact that it might be disturbing to people of other faiths? How come walking your dog in certain areas could invite abuses while those same people won't think twice about tying their herd of goats outside your door step? How come mosques are allowed to blast their prayers numerous times a day, but for other faiths, even a single evening involving an audio system requires a police permit and what not? I'm not against any minority, heck, I belong one myself. All I want is uniformity across the board and when a rule applies to the majority, it better apply to the minority as well.


Hemanshu | November 18, 2012

Thanks for calling a spade a spade.


Ananth | November 18, 2012

Fantastic article. Bal Thackeray was an evil man.


Pandey Anukeshwar | November 18, 2012

Excellent article. The events that preceded and followed the death of a regional muscleman (maybe just in and around Bombay) and all that praise, obituary that is being showered on a "glorified" mafia don is disgusting and nauseating at best. While, the Bombay page three celebrities, politicians of all hue, corporate media and film personalties who possess sub-human intellect, praising Thackeray is understandable, what is not understandable is the reaction of the so-called "educated, urban middle class" falling for the man. This guy made a political career by launching hate campaigns against his own "imagined" enemies, be it South Indians, North Indians, Muslims, Christians etc. If one were to trace the timeline of his life, he made convenient friends and foes as the situation demanded and then moved on to other. He represents to India, what Hitler and Mussolini represented to Germany and Italy. He was worst scum to ever float on the cess-pool of Indian political scene.


S. Mitchell | November 18, 2012

Thank you for having the courage and simple good sense for writing this perceptive article. Don't let all those narrow-minded critics shut you up.


Kavita | November 18, 2012

The only article by an Indian, at least in the English media, that says it like it is. The last few days reminded me of the time when after the Srikrishna commission's indictment of Thackeray there were rumours that he might finally be arrested. Within an hour, all of Bombay, including me, had ducked for cover - run away home - in fear of what was to come. I also remember the time when we'd helplessly watched 'live' on television the demolition of the Babri Masjid - there was never a more powerful feeling of shame. By wrapping a murderer in the national tricolour this disgrace seems to have outdone all the past indignities - but then, perhaps its befitting - nationalism is a bloody affair, as we know from our human rights record in kashmir, the north east - all flags are sullied.


Avinash | November 18, 2012

Indian people seriously need education. Otherwise whnever these morons(so called Saheb) will die there will be holidays not for one day bt for the entire week... Bull $|-|!T


Ashu | November 18, 2012

Ripper!! Absolutely loved it. I pity many of my presumably Maharashtrian friends here who are defending BalT. Truth is, BalT made the common Maharashtrian suffer in life and now in death as well. None of his violent tactics actually ever affected the rich of the city. The poor and middle class Marathi manoos still is poor, still succumbs to the Shiv Sena lathis on the road, floats in the monsoon, ques up for MHADA dream...nothing has changed. And if BalT was so loved and respected, why the same people never voted for him? Shiv Sena in power only once in its 46 years of political history!! Astounding no? I doubt if there's any other major regional political outfit with such pathetic political record. Thank God!! It's the twilight! Few have trust in the ability of the litter that "Tiger" left behind. Amen!


AT | November 18, 2012

Superbly written. I'm sickened by the "outpouring of grief", "adulation", "let's not speak ill of the dead" and worse of all "reminders of the good he did", and using the numbers that showed up for his funeral as justification of his life and ways. Dear Mumbai-ites: Hitler convinced the German population that the Jews were to blame for their economic problems. He convinced the German people of the need for "Aryan pride". He convinced them that his actions against Jews were really a "response", and were in fact "necessary". If he didn't do what he did, their children would be forever disadvantaged. He used a simple mind manipulation technique - nothing unites a people more than when they believe they are constantly under attack and fighting a common enemy. He was a forceful orator and effective leader. He was the master of the politics of divisiveness. Millions idealized him. He has been credited with several achievements - anti-smoking, led development of an affordable car (volkswagen), revived the German economy, built the Autobahn etc. His supporters forever saw the good, and somehow, inexplicably, were blind to what the rest of the world saw. Had he died of natural causes in non-war time, millions would have turned up for his funeral, wrought with emotion, and waxed eloquently about his greatness. Sounds familiar? Someone who idealized him may have pulled off an encore to his life, half the world across, half a century later. Shame on us for not seeing through it. Those that ignore history, are doomed to repeat it.


FactRevealer | November 18, 2012

Three things to speak about here 1)Excellent Article and appreciate your valour for penning down your thoughts.Only difference is that the person whom you have described would have openly spoken about it rather than your stealth mode attitude.If I am wrong please check the statistics that describe his attitude as being the same from day one before he was in power. 2)Appreciate Thackeray Sir only for the sake that he was one of the most excellent orators and crowd pullers of his time and could actually transform his life from being a simple middle class cartoonist to being one of the most influential persons which many entrepreneurs long for.Something which happens very rarely in a decade. 3)I guess apart from the vandalism and public sentiments that he played with very wisely we youngsters should try to grab the attitude of his through which he could influence a complete society .As far as the facts and figures go we could definately have a debate and criticize or appreciate as per personal opinions.


Das | November 18, 2012

Lovely article ! The media's behaviour reminds me of its behaviour during the Emergency: "They were asked to bend, and they chose to crawl". It's disgusting to see the media, politicians, etc. paying obeisance to a common street thug running a city-wide protection racket.


Nabeela | November 18, 2012

Excellent piece! And no, I just because I echo these sentiments doesn't automatically turn me into an anti-national who supports Pakistan, afzal guru, kasab etc, and is under the illusion that India will have a 'rockin' time (as Mr. Rohit says). Or, as Mr. Hitesh feels that those asking for a fair, liberal society are bigots and morons! Ha! How delusional! And why do people think that ANY riots where ANY community was killed / bullied is any less disgusting? ('84 Sikh riots, Kasmiri pundits exodus). Since when did we start putting 'weight' on an Indian's life? Of course no one is condoni any of these acts of violence or barbarism! But do people realise that more often than not, these acts of violence have targeted one particular community? Why? Ever thought of that? In fact, a lot of these things go unreported. Assam violence was massive, yet was brushed away for the longest time. Why? Questions our 'secular' citizens cannot answer. Media has done their role, in aiding the politicians' dirty vote bank agendas. And in the bargain, EVERYone is suffering. I wish people realise this, sooner than later, and unite in this cause, rather than being at the throats of each other, in vain.


Nabeela | November 18, 2012

And oh, Arun Joshi, please check your facts before rambling nonsense: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Japan.


AZ | November 18, 2012

excellent - thanks for speaking the minds of other millions of mutes


Qalandar | November 18, 2012

Beyond all the shameful encomiums to Thackeray, testifying to the continuing degradation of Indian political discourse, what we also see is the triumph of cliche (and hence the death of thought): the same language, with perhaps occasional adjective changes, is used to describe anybody and everybody, be it Ambedkar or Thackeray, almost as if the convention of marking someone's death has overtaken the reality of the kind of life lived. I am reminded of sports commentary, where a number of commentators will say things like "beautiful stroke" for a slog sweep, a classic cover drive, or a lofted inside-out shot -- they are most interested in the fact that the shot has yielded four runs, and seem to lack the vocabulary or imagination to do anything but recycle words they have heard other commentators use.


Amol | November 18, 2012

I would want to report this article and the ensuing offensive comments to the authorities. Know your responsibilities, netizens.


Tanuja | November 18, 2012

Wonderful article! So glad to read this after the disgusting "tributes" to this dead murderer. It is indeed a disgrace that he was wrapped in the national colours. He did nothing for India but instigate communal violence. Shameful! So glad he's dead, hope his damn son and nephew follow him soon!


Aditya | November 18, 2012

The very fact that everyone has blogged on this article shows how important the man is :) I have seen articles where one person has commented and,......... no one after that ... (chuckle)....spare a thought for such a writer and that one blogger who commented on his post...lol ........ Bdw I loved his cigar smoking and drinking habit ! I came here since someone posted this link on my fb post for me to read :P My personal suggestion: Be an orator like him and draw crowds first (whether fools or intelligent) and then I feel you have the right to comment on someone since you have those standards PLEASE DONT TAKE ME AS AN ARDENT FAN. ITS JUST THAT I AM BEING FAIRLY DIPLOMATIC AND SAYING THIS.


Shaan | November 18, 2012

Superb Article. Simple truth. Hatts off to the writer..! Good and Bad People are in every religion. So its not fair that Hindus like Bal Thakrey scare people and spread threats are true citizens and other religions when they do the same thing are terrorists. They call Thakrey a TIGER... Apne ilaake me to kutta bhi sher hota hai.... LOL. He did nothing for the nation. Nation is far away, he didn't even do much good for MAHARASHTRIANS. And they gave him National Honors. That's disgusting. Shame on Indian Govt. People just blindly followed him and made him a hero. Infact there are lots of hindus I know who faced huge problems due to Thakreys hatered. Not surprised but even media made him hero as they were scared of his threats (Gundagardi). What do u think? These people from bollywood who visited him at Matoshree and who were in his funeral do they really love him or respect him…. NAH…. They were present b'cause they are scared of his terror. Otherwise what has he done for bollywood for them to be present there?? For people who think this article is wrong, xcuse me, but theres no favourism of Muslims or any other religion out here, author has just written about the riots which were related to Hindu - Muslim. Talking about history, go and read real history from other countries about ancient India, and you will know what's the fact. History taught here in Indian schools are all fake. In fact kids of India are being misguided by incorrect history. Real KUDOS to the Author.


jawaid hasan | November 18, 2012

they say you should not say anything about the dead unless its good. He is dead . GOOD.Thackerey was a petty hypocrite who channelized the frustration of many unemployed youths to feather his own nest


Jay | November 18, 2012

Very well written, Sanyasi, and vehemently agreed with. Misuse of our national flag, at the very least. From the Flag Code, 2002: "...the Flag shall not be used as a drapery in any form whatsoever, including private funerals..." and from the Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971: "The disrespect to the Indian National flag means and includes...using the Indian National Flag as a drapery in any form whatsoever except in state funerals or armed forces or other para-military forces funerals..." Why does someone, who holds no governmental position that entitles him to a state funeral (let alone one who was the anathema to the most sacred of our constitutional principles), get the flag? Is it not disrespect?


RealPatriotRajput | November 19, 2012

The kind of divisive politics Mr Thackeray played for power in India is not at all patriotic. It's meant to weaken the social structure and is build on convincing and emotionally charging ill-informed, less educated, under-confident masses about extremely short term goals. With time our politics (Mr Thackeray is a extreme example but it also includes congress and other parties) is build on protecting people and making them incomptent so that they always need to look at the goverment for livelyhood. That makes government extremely powerful and corrupt as we are seeing in India now. Over time meritocracy has really taken back seat in India and all people want reservations! Congress supports reservation to Minorities, special castes whereas Bal Thackey promoted reservation and protection of Marathis. In my opinion the only criteria for any job or work or renumeration should be merit and only merit. It cannot be muscle power or the capability to create chaos or ability to harass. In an meritocratic society everyone will clearly know what it takes to achieve something and works hard to get it. If the only way to get jobs or do good for oneself is to compete in open exam and do better than other candidates or compete with other businesses in quality and services, then people with align to that. The ability to get jobs or do good for oneself cannot be based on "voting out the fair people" or creating rukus. I regret to say that most businesses and job opportunities in India are not based on fair competition or fair practices but they are based on relations, community and bribes. That is why you see the Mumbai or India the way it is. Mumbai has the worst roads and infrastructure in world among large cities (I have visited 33 largest cities in the world), while being equally expensive. It is not because govt does not assigned right budget for works but its because allocation of contracts and works is totally non-meritocratic, only based on relations and bribes. People in India are not dumb or incompetent but are being continuously misled into wrong goals. The same Indians are the richest ethnic people in USA. We have to understand and work towards a really fair, rich and powerful society. We currently choose to be led by leaders like Mr Thackeray or Ms Mamata, while being contended with living in a worse than medieval lifestyle of slums in Mumbai. It's not our destiny, it's not that we cannot do anything better. Its just that we do not have confidence and lack of fairness, protectionism and reservations have let us to where we are. Who needs protection or preferential treatment? "It's the incompetent people". Do people of India want to be counted in best people of world or among the "incompetent people"? On the last note, bravery is not about beating helpless cab drivers, shop owners and creating nuisance. Lord Rama was brave because he was compassionate and while being fiercly competitive with the powerful people, he was extremely forgiving to the poor and helpless. People who beat powerless and helpless people are tyrants and cowards.


Zahid | November 19, 2012

You've called a spade - a spade Sir, congratulations!


Indian patriot | November 19, 2012

Im a truly Indian patriot, served in the army, believe strongly in the ideals of this country. This man was pure evil, a terrorist intend on dividing the Indian state. He is as anti-national as any one consciously trying to destroy the cosmopolitan and grand nature of his country. He did not believe in the Indian constitution. It would be anti indian to support this idiot.


True Indian | November 19, 2012

It is a disgrace that Bombay is shut today. It is a disgrace that Thackeray is being wrapped in the national tricolor. It is a disgrace that he is being given state honors in his death. And it is a disgrace that none of our political leaders, celebrities, or media personalities seem to think any of this is a disgrace. And that if they do they are terrified of saying so. Thackeray has earned so much curse, his soul can never rest in peace.


Ajinkya | November 19, 2012

Most of the people talking about disgrace that Bombay is shut should know that it's not a forceful bandh it's a respect give on millions of people. Apart from that he was the only leader and his party Shivsena who talked about many serious issues and stand by the side of hindutva.


anand matthan | November 19, 2012

I agree with the writer. I was in Mumbai for 20 odd years and have had interactions with Shiv sena followers. My opinion of Balasaheb Thackeray is that he was an absolute despot, a hypocrite and certainly does not deserve the adulation newsreaders like arnab gosami, rajdeep sardesai etc have given on their newscast.


Kuroneko | November 19, 2012

> is not surprising that Japan & partly Australia has banned Muslim religion As an Australian living in Japan, never before have I read such nonsense. A real pity to see a great nation like India succumb to false views, particularly from a false prophet who encouraged hatred among men...


Haridas Mandal | November 19, 2012

Its time for Sharad Pawar to get back to first love Indian Congress. At this moment he is the only Tiger left in the whole Maharastra. No point talikng about a spent force whose idea of India is closer to Idea of Lokpal by Anna Hazare. Bal Thakre was there because of the support of the big bad Bollywood which is itself corrupt to the core and are amnuwadi manhoos from the core of their heart. And another thing Shiv Sena and MNS will ensure their untimely death.So Sharad Pawar is the future of Maharastra provided he comes back to Congress right now.


Hitesh | November 19, 2012

Nabeela and her bigotry ilk are too insignificant for me to even acknowledge. But it does hurt a lot when I see Hindus discredit Bala Saheb. Its like discrediting your own father for giving birth and protecting you. SHAMEFUL and DESPICABLE. But kudos, to Mr. Rahul for being so courageous in speaking up against the pampered, rioting and thieving minority. People like you, Mr. Rahul have made my decision stronger to join the Shiv Sena. The great leader is no more but I hope his great legacy continues and it will be nothing less than an honor to be a part of it in whatever way. Bala Saheb Thackerey maybe gone but his legacy will continue to move forward.


VIJAYA KUMAR BABU | November 19, 2012

Excellent article! Thackeray is instrumental in making our country a target of terrorist attacks. Following Babri Masjid Attacks he ignited violence in Mumbai which is the root cause of all counter attacks on innocent people in Delih, Mumbai, Hyderabad and Bangalore etc.. Sane citizens of our country will never forgive Thackeray, the self serving and sadist maverick for his sins. Giving State honours for such a goon and not taking any action on Kasab so far ... all these things can happen only in a country like ours!


Dilip | November 19, 2012

Excellent article, Rohit. The normalisation of hooliganism in the political culture of India (& all of South Asia) is a symptom of fascism & must be recognised as such. Our elite castigates Naxalites but shamelessly promotes violence in the name of religion and community. Hindutva is the Maoism of the elite. Am re-posting your commentary. The following links are for further reading on political violence in India: A Hard Rain Falling (on private armies) EPW, July 2012 Armies of the Pure: The Question of Indian Fascism


Rob | November 19, 2012

Watching TV News made me cringe at all the sycophancy on display. Excellent work.


ALLNONSENSECOLUMN | November 19, 2012

SOMEONE HERE SAYS THAT BSAHEB DIDNT DO ANYTHING FOR MARATHIS? CAN YOU PLEASE TELL ME OTHER THAN THACKREY IN MAHARASHTRA WHICH MAATHI LEADER IN MAHARASHTRA DID ANYTHING OR STOOD UP FOR THEIR CAUSE? THE BIGGEST THING THACKREY DID IS GAVE MARATHIS A RECOGNITION IN THEIR OWN PIECE OF LAND OVER THESE YEARS. As a Marathi what else did you expected, Maharashtra should have been full of marathis and no other people?


ALLNONSENSECOLUMN | November 19, 2012

FOR YOUR KIND INFORMATION, 'MUMBAI BANDH' HASNT BEEN CALLED BY SHIVSENA,THE RESPECT EARNED BY BALASAHEB FORCED THE UNIONS TO DECIDE AMONGST THEMSELVES AND CALL FOR A BANDH IN THE CITY TODAY. ALL NRIs HERE BE IT FROM USA OR ANYWHERE, DONT EVEN KNOW WHO BAL THACKREY WAS? THEY JUST CAME OUT IN THE DAY SIGHTING FOR THE MOON IN THE SKY. THACKREY IS NOT AN NRI MATERIAL, HE WAS A MASS POLITICIAN AND ALL PROVED AND SHUT THE MOUTH OF THE PEOPLE YESTERDAY AFTER A HISTORY CREATED IN MUMBAI YESTERDAY.


Kumar | November 19, 2012

Article in bad taste to please some one.


Prabhu | November 19, 2012

Another pseudo secular and intellectual writing for money..how much do they pay you for writing such an article? I think it is better to earn by begging rather than writing article like this...


Adity | November 19, 2012

A very good article indeed. Those who do not seem to like this write-up simply do not want to accept the truth. And those who do, are no 'bigoted' Communists. He is a product of History, of our failures. True, that one should not bad-mouth, the dead. But, one should not over-hype either. Indian Media has managed to amuse most of us in recent times. While Bal Thackeray spoke of 'identity', one cannot ignore the fact that it was based on the lines of pure 'hatred'. One should be open to see the other side of the story. Coming to Shivaji, he was the man who first spoke of a 'Hindu-Rashtra'. And that too was limited to Maharashtra. This is a fact, However, keeping this discussion beyond religion is necessary because some of us feel that 'All Muslims, Communists and Macaulay-ites are bad, and should therefore, be purged. Our history has seen a lot of bloodshed, and we seem never to realize it. We condemn it, but that too, lasts for a few days. We sit at home, watch TV, believing what we want to believe and what is fed to us. Never do we think that there could be another side to what is being fed. More importantly, just because we see the other side of a story, we are branded as 'intellectuals'. We are no 'intellectuals, we are 'wide-awake' or at least try to be 'wide-awake' and hence, we can see the other side of the story. To put an end to bidotry, dogmatism, regressive politics based on a regressive ideology, we must, first and foremost, read and read good books, accept that we are all one, that a cosmopolitan society is indeed a vibrant one, open our minds to see truth from all sides, and understand those various aspects. Most importantly, we are products of our past. We should learn. Seems like our past, present and future move in circles, in a loop, cryng out loud, calling this whole mess a farce. What began as a tragedy ended up and continues to end up in a series of farce. People like Rajdeep Sardesai and Barkha Dutt can only shout without giving us an meaningful side of the truth. None of us are angry. We dance to what is fed to us by the Media, the Celebrity, and the Politicians. The three 'holy trinity' if I can call them. On one end of the spectrum, here is a Thackeray who is a 'great' personality and on the other end, a 'mass-murdering' opportunist. You cannot ignore the 'other'. That only adds to myopia and a lop-sided information of facts. Again, this World is too big to play the 'blame-game'. Let me sum up by saying this we are all one. And those who think otherwise, may look up at History books and sharpen their analyzing skills.


Vardhan | November 19, 2012

Please check your facts, before writing such article. The facts are different than what you have portrayed. Its very easy to blame someone on few things that he has done wrong in his long political career, but it takes a lot of guts to appreciate, to recognise, to respect a person for good things he has done. When he was alive he did tremendous social work for people of Maharashtra (including Muslims) and therefore entire Maharashtra, including people of different religion, stood by him when he was taking his last breath. From reading the article and few comments its clear that there are a few people who do not recognise this, but the fact remains fact.


subhash gatade | November 19, 2012

Excellent writeup. Kudos to the writer for his apt analysis about the death of a hatemonger.


Samjhauta | November 19, 2012

A very good, well-thought-out, carefully constructed, logical and rational article. Let us remember that Bal Thaceray is now out of our hands. He faces his Maker before whom there is no chance of obfuscation. Let us hope he can bear to face himself in the mirror that is being held up for him now.


Prasoon Joshi | November 19, 2012

1. A man does not suddenly become blame free just because he died. If the evil that he sowed prevails after he's dead, his criticism must also continue much after he's cremated. 2. Hate politics has many violent fans and ardent supporters, it is natural to be able to galvanize a mob on the pretext of hate. Thackeray did just that. The only real challenge he must have had to face would have been fighting his own conscience while killing thousands of innocent people and directing hate towards his own countrymen (not just muslims but the south Indians in the 70s and the people from UP/Bihar more recently). 3. State honors being conferred on a man who threatened the integrity of the nation and made a mockery out of the very principles by which we stand is indeed a shame. 4. Killing people in the streets of Mumbai for gain of power while thousands of poor farmers died each day in not so far away places of the Vidharba region is in no way something the dead man should be proud of. He and his supporters are, sadly. 5. Switching his loyalty/support between BJP and Congress shows how much of a believer he was in his own principles and how much was he willing to bend to please his benefactors.


An Original Bombayite | November 19, 2012

The end of SS is nigh, Hipocrites, a majority of the ppl attending BT's funeral were the same hipocrites who left the SS & joined MNS :-)


TheUncommonMan | November 19, 2012

He sure died a painful death-lost the eldest son early,middle one became estranged,nephew(and heir apparent) defected and stung back hard in the next polls,youngest son weak and incompetent to lead the party,and moreover,the inevitable end of his party which won merely ONE Assembly election in its 40-odd years of existence..Hopefully,peace shall be restored in Bombay


ALLNONSENSECOLUMN | November 19, 2012

2 girls arrested in mumbai for their remarks on mumbai bandh today plus their house attacked


zilika | November 19, 2012

very well written and very true! Its a disgrace to the Indian society to salute a man whose aim was vandalism in every sense. Maybe what he wanted was right but that doesn't give anyone the authority to kill and harass people. The followers who say he saved our lives during riots is complete shit! The riots weren't as bad as mumbai elsewhere! The mobs were controlled in december end but due to his nonsense and mahaartis it commenced in january!! He killed many many muslims including others and said in his paper that muslims should be killed where ever you see them! What kind of a leader says that? What did those poor muslims do? Why did he feel the need to send his people and burn a random muslim home? It was him who made it worse for the city! He so so din't stand up rather worsened the situation! But still people SHOW this respect out of shit FEAR! People are being forced to keep their shops closed. WHY?? Why force? If he was so good people would have done it themselves! Mumbaikars were informed to be home and avoid going outside! WHY? FEAR OF BEING STABBED BY THEM ! the people in cars were showered with stones by the shiv sainiks for travelling without knowing why that's FAIR and RIGHT? That's what their party aims for! Vandlism in every sense! A girl commented against them so they go the hospital owned by her relative and destroy it! Removing immigrants is fine cause it was getting too crowded but for that you beat them up or even kill them. You take extortion. You don't bother any big personalities who are non maharashtrians is clearly a signal that he so so din't do it for good but only to make it ugly and fill his pockets! Other riots have also taken place i agree! Congress is corrupt as shit as agree but at least they aren't given a state honour! And its all been given in mere FEAR cause if denied they would surely break your leg! Utter nonsense! Before you follow, know who you're following! Those claiming to follow him and continue his so called 'legacy' i just hope you'll make a better image of shiv sainiks and don't harass innocent people. The way to change is not by killing and taking the law in your hands!! Great disgrace that we Indians draped him tricolour! And a state honour too!


Sonia Kristy | November 19, 2012

I really was wondering what happened to the Indian people in general, are they all suffering from collective amnesia? Till i read this piece of course. Finally someone has spoken out of Bal Thackeray's role in creating sectarian rift and communal discord throughout India. Thackeray is the one who called to form Hindu suicide bomber squad. This man and his senas were the ones responsible for post-Babri Masjid violence in India which spilled over in Bangladesh too and was ignited there by the then autocratic ruler Ershad. People like Bal Thackeray's are in every country and they need to be protested by you and me to maintain communal harmony throughout, not provided with state funeral etc.


Jaison Francis | November 19, 2012

Raman Kulkarni says: November 18, 2012 at 12:04 pm "Let's get the mood in Bombay straight at the moment — everyone has been terrorized into mourning for this man. There is no “popular” emotion or sadness for him except for lumpen sena idiots that have lost their only “leader”, and people are secretly joyous that he is no longer around to destroy what was once a great city. Why do people bring up Kashmiri Pundits every time you mention old Bal? That's a separate discussion and one should definitely have that, but some other time. Two wrongs don't make a right, fools." I am loving it" WELL SAID


Siddhant | November 19, 2012

I've been hearing so much about the great things this man has achieved. But if that is true why is this city still the way it is? Why is the entire city still complaining about the same old basic issues of the 60s? Where is this progress we all keep talking about? Is the adoption of internet a sign of progress? Or fancier cars and more bridges to drive them on? Or mobile phones and hospitals and international quality hospitals? More parks maybe? And what role exactly did the orange army play in any of it? All of this just goes to that the biggest bomb of them all is propaganda. If you have enough hate, you can force just about anybody to go to war with you. You can tell them you'll fight for them and get them a nice flat instead of a shanty in the slum. You can tell them they'll be well fed and guaranteed a job somewhere. Whoever said anything about living up to those promises? My dear Shiv Sena fans, if his propaganda over the years meant much and actually had enough will to change things for you alone, most of you (hate to say it) wouldn't be lost in a dirty shanty. Like plastic bags in this city's drains. Calling a spade a spade is just all right. Maybe he should've tried to do a bit of shoveling too?


Dickshun | November 19, 2012

Please notice how the pro-Thackeray crusaders can't get their spelling, diction, grammar or syntax right. When I was in my high school debate team, the first thing I was taught was "slap the argument, not the lips the argument sits on. "Pseudo intellectual"? "Religious faggot"? Haha. A lot of high school skippers have taken to keyboards, I see.


Siddhant | November 19, 2012

Amol, Why didn't you report the man in question to the authorities when he instigated hate against entire communities? Know when you're being a hypocrite, Shiv Sainik.


R K Ramesh | November 19, 2012

As to Bal Thakre being a tiger and protector of hindus and mumbaikars - did anyone see him when Mumbai was attacked by Pakis on 26 November. As for his so called concern for marathi manus, with hatred for others - it was Indian Army comprising all sections of India which fought, not him or SS. If he protected hindus in 1992-93 riots, why did he/SS not come out openly and claimed so, or if they were not involved, they why so much hype of his being a hindu tiger?


sana shah | November 19, 2012

Brilliant and courageous article. Reading the comments makes me realise that there are many educated indians who know the meaning of secularism which Thackery never propogated and a few educated idiots who do not know what the word secularism means!


Guest Keen Williams | November 19, 2012

Is anyone here above greed, corruption, religion, lust? One may be a lesser offender than others, but offenders we all are. To each his own. And where are all the authors and commentators when life is repeatedly violated across this great country of ours? I guess writing and debating about who is holier than thou!


Robert Huber | November 19, 2012

Hitesh...follow if you think that's a good idea....but see what happened to the soldiers who followed Hitler with the same empathy...they got their just deserts at Stalingrad......one day even your kin will realise that we all are one organism...and an organism who fights itself is doomed


Anon | November 19, 2012

The very fact that people fear him rather than love him should tell the tale in it's entirety


Nilanjana Roy | November 19, 2012

Barkha Dutt wasn't among those participating in the softpedalling of Bal Thackeray's legacy; she's not in India at the moment. I remember several of her shows drawing attention to the divisive politics of the Thackerays, from this one, asking whether Bal Thackeray's comments on Tendulkar were an attack on the idea of India, to one on "Marathi pride or Goonda raj" some years ago. Much as I agree with and admire the rest of your article, I don't think she belongs in this list, and it's inaccurate to give the impression that she was part of the disgracefully sycophantic reaction from TV's high priests.


Sunny | November 19, 2012

Someone said "No Valentine Day Celebrations" and "No Western Culture" - but invited Michael Jackson to his home. Someone said he would not allow an India - Pakistan match in Bombay, and got the cricket pitch in the stadium dug up - but invited the Pakistani cricketer father-in-law of Dawood Ibrahim's daughter to his home. This "peace loving" son of the soil's followers vandalized and destroyed a hospital in Thane, during which act a patient died - no action was taken on them. This is the man who did so much for Maharashtrians!


Hitesh | November 19, 2012

Robert, if my kin is this then I am sorry but I would rather be alone then have people who don't accept what someone has done for them. Just by being born doesn't make you a human. At the end of the day, its how you live your life is what separates us from the others. Bala Saheb lived in a way that would lead as an example for generations on how to live your life. He stood by and worked till his final breath for his people. I know that I will try my best to emulate him and if while doing that I meet my end then I will know I am going trying to serve and protect my people. Zilika, you say he didn't save our lives during riots. Then who did ? Was it the congress govt or was it some other god ? You are right riots weren't as bad in mumbai but that again is only due to the Tiger and his sena. You say his maha aartis were nonsense. Then what do you call the loud blaring from the various mosques spread through out mumbai. And that continues till date even though the maha aartis have stopped. Then you say he killed many poor muslims. What about the hundreds of Hindus killed by the muslims. What was he supposed to do ? Sit back and watch his people getting slaughtered ! Just so you know, today the bandh wasn't called by shiv sena. It was the regular people who stood up and declared that they will shut their businesses. If that is not RESPECT then what is it. Certainly not fear in my books. And please give me one instance of stone pelting today. And if anyone deserved to be draped in the Tri-Colour in his final journey it was him. He lived for Maharashtra and Hindustan. Sonia, please enlighten me on how exactly did Bala Saheb create a sectarian rift or communal discord. Maybe you have forgotten the role of muslim mobs when an entire mob killed helpless women and children. The violence post the demolition wasn't started by him or any other Hindu for that matter. What Bala Saheb and his sena did was a reaction to the violence started by those fanatics. I agree that communal harmony needs to be maintained but certainly not at the cost of Hindu lives or their feelings. And no, people like Bala Saheb Thackerey are not in every country. They are not in even born regularly. They come once in a while and that's why we are blessed and privileged that we live in an era in which God himself walked the earth.


VISHWAKARMA | November 19, 2012

heartily socked 2 see the disgrace of our national flag. National Flag is not any party's symbol but honor of our nation and citizen of republic India who's thoughts are for the nation not only the state language, cast & creeds, or any regional territory. Bala Sahab was talking only for maratha maush not for every Indian. He would promote and encourage to marathis to be human being and get good education so that they may also become scientist, doctor, lawyer, ias, ips, pcs and serve the nation like other north indian, up-bihari instead of hateing. He should not be given such national honor. His body should not be wrap in Tiraga. Jai Hind, Jai Bharat. I disagree with this honor.


Vinay | November 19, 2012

i find no difference between thackrey and any other thug living in this country for me he was no more than a man who built an empire out of fear and with a policy of divide and rule, to be very frank if u turned back the pages just any one of his admirer or fan can tell me one notable piece of work he did for marathi people leave alone the country, u find none, all he did was that he played a role of that lethal catalyst and trigger violence with his hate speeches and muscle power, he was no different from any other corrupt politician of this country belonging to any state, like all corrupt he used his influence and power to regulate and control innocent people initiate riots and be a beneficiary to those who licked his power sole for there own benefit, i have just one thing to say and if this is implemented in our country we no longer need debates like this - politician and people like bal thackrey are like diapers, they need to be changed and removed regularly and for the very same reason, i hope all of u got my point.


Shubhankar C | November 19, 2012

It's not just the sheer brilliance of language and content that makes this candid piece an absolutely joyful reading but the fact that there's still hope for journalism.


Pranav | November 19, 2012

Right or wrong is a relative term. Every person with a free will, does what he does, thinking it is right, within his own frame of knowledge, context and logic. For others it may be wrong or right depending upon which frame they relate to. There are equal haters & lovers for 2 distinct personalities like 'Thakrey' or 'Gandhiji'. What matters is both of them left a legacy and achieved glory. Not possible for cynics like us who can't do more than commenting on what others are or do. Respect to the man for drawing a million+ crowd for his last rituals and creating A legacy. Whether out of fear, respect or mere curiosity, its a feat unachievable for a common man like me :)


Lisa | November 19, 2012

I grew up in the Soviet Union.... Stalin was the "father figure" to many, MANY people at the time. He was charismatic, he was the "protector". Right now, he would have been brought to justice in the international court in the Hague for the crimes against humanity. Mind you - humanity means ALL people, including Muslims, Pakistanis, Papa-New-Guinea, Chinese, Japanese, American, whatever and so on! ANY human deserve the right to live on this earth. I am deeply disturbed at seeing Mumbai react as it did... That tells me that India is FAR from being a democratic country.. I talk from experience, mind you. I know people who died because they dared to speak. That was in last century.... but here... it seems alive now. Good luck to you India, you surely will need it as you seem to have no strength to fight for yourself


M.Sudhakarudu | November 19, 2012

Excellent article and wonderful responses; thank god at least there are these forums to express our fears!!! The media will not publish or air such views. Maybe only the HINDU had the courage to call a spade in its editorial today AND also publish a neat expose from the CORRECT Justice Katju. All questions and sidetracks are cleared once for all. Yes, I join those who have said it is a national shame to have given BT a state honours funeral. And I fervently hope there won't be a memorial erected anywhere, leave alone Shivaji Park.


meowmeow | November 19, 2012

quit crying....mumbai is not delhi...people r meek out thr in the city of insects...true story!!! and then they complain Delhi/north india is aggressive, its not aggressive, its the average Joe not putting up with shit like Thackeray or any sort of "authority"


zilika | November 19, 2012

hitesh, he himself declared that if my people demolished babri masjid i'm proud of it! How can a human even think of doing that and saying that? How and who gives you the right of disrespecting any religion and their sentiments? That too without any law and proper reasoning?! If someone would just demolish your temple and dance on its dome wouldn't you be hurt? Even they were. Even you would be deeply hurt and abuse and do what they did. So stop getting regional! I'm not a muslim but i'm a human atleast! They retaliated cause they had a point ! A darn big point ! They din't start it right ! They so din't wanna fight or kill ! And about the riots he surely was the one who didn't save it! Go get your facts right and ask the common people and the people who went through not his followers who blindly follow him! he was the one to send shiv sainiks on the road. He sent them to a muslim houses and burnt them! The muslims had a reason to do it cause it hurt them! What was his reason to ransomly burn people who did nothing and weren't a part of the mob who was attacking! And for your information the muslims initially did nothing to the people they only damaged public/government vehicles without killing anyone literally to depict their sorrow and rage for the government! But then people gathered and it got worse. The police had handled it the situation was getting under control but bal thackerey sent his men and killed muslims. You think its right to comment that kill whichever muslim you see? Is it humanity in any way? sending your men to localities and seeing who are muslims so that you can bur their home who have done no harm to you that's right? When you stop a riot you don't go again killing people. you rather try to make them calm cause they just din't get out of their houses for no reason. The police did it and time did it. Him SO SO NOT! if u do think he did give me one instance where he did! And the bandh wasn't called by the sainiks agreed but on saturday my brother, my friends, my friend's dad, were all out eating and they were told to just stop and go home! That's not forcing? They declare no bandh but when its open you force to shut it! Perfect politics! And his followers might have closed it in his respect but majority did just and just out of total fear!! Ask the common man and you will know it! They din't want to hit handicapped by sainiks so decided to stay home. The police mentined stay home and go out only if its urgent!-that's respect? Open your eyes! And please read your daily paper it quotes saying best buses were stone pelted cause they were working. My uncle was returning home. Even he was. Know before you speak. No offense to you but all what i know and have heard and read is really not good and doesn't impress me! Atleast not that he mus be honoured !


Pankaj Jha | November 19, 2012

Thanks for such a wonderful piece! I salute you for demystifying BST and seeing him in a historical perspective.


SK Arun | November 19, 2012

Unfortunately, BT was not a person--he was a historic response to a (not-necessarily-true) perception. Unless the root problem is addressed, there will always be BTs. The responses above point to a deep schism within the community of the once-vibrant city of Bombay. The majority (Maharashtrian-Hindu) seem to have very strong feelings against Muslims, and to a lesser extent against other minorities (such as South Indians or Biharis). These are the feelings that produced a BT, and in turn, BT further stoked and built on these resentment. It is these wounds that we have to heal. Merely attacking the BT 'avatar' wil not solve the problem. Here's to rejuvenation and healing of one of the greatest cities in India...


rohit | November 19, 2012

Agree with zilika that Muslims are Godly-beings. They avoid any form of violence or hatred. This is so much like every Congress leader who is honest, accountable & corruption-free.


Hitesh | November 19, 2012

Zilika, According to you if muslims damaged public/government property, its okay. But if Shivsena does it, its vandalism. Isn't that hypocrisy ?? And by the way it wasn't just vandalising of govt properties. There was killing of innocent hindus too. So no, the killing wasn't started by Bala Saheb and certainly not by hindus. And if you are interested then please read a book(will try to get you the name as I don't recollect it) by Sabah Mansuri (a muslim, by the way) for a birds eye view(for the lack of a better term). This one book has so brutally shed light on the events that not only it was banned but the writer was killed after being raped by 13 muslim men coz it gave their religion a bad name. The sainiks were not sent out to kill(the then police commissioner said it too) but what were they supposed to do when innocent hindus were being killed. The sainiks and Bala Saheb responded in the same way as others. How is that wrong ? And why should he have calmed his people when the other side was insistent on killing. The police then had grossly under staffed to handle the situation. Also that time it was the congress in power and they saw it as the perfect opportunity to undermine Bala Sahebs growing power and hence the situation was allowed to get out of hands. These are some facts that can be easily verified if you take time to read any credible author/journalists impartial view on the riots. It will only highlight that Bala Saheb reacted to the violence and not instigated it. Now as for bandh of saturday, the police of mumbai did not "ask" people to shut their establishments. They "ordered" them shut. This is not politics. This is common sense. You realise that Bala Saheb was-is a god for many people. And he was no more. Anything could have happened. And yeah I did read that a few buses were pelted with stones but no where does it mention that it was the sainiks who did that. Who can surely say that it wasn't the congress workers pelting stones and blaming it on shivsena ?? Surely they aren't above such despicable acts. I for one don't believe anything that was written about rioting because I experienced a different thing altogether. I came across atleast a dozen sainiks on their way to Bala Sahebs house and all they did was ask me to take a different route on my way home so that I a complete stranger wouldn't be inconvenienced in any way due to the massive crowd gathered to pay their respects. A dignified send off to a dignified leader.


Subir | November 19, 2012

@Pranav. If 'achieveing glory' is your definition of single-handedly bringing the so called business capital to its knees, is causing riots over defamed statues, is having the blood of (insert figure here, depending on which website you refer ) Muslims on your head, thanks but no thanks. I don't think anyone here wants to achieve that kind of "glory." I believe the word you're looking for is 'notoriety'.


Jiten | November 19, 2012

My Post was rejected by the moderator(s) even though it was without a slang.. It just stated a few Chilling facts, which exist on record about the History of India, Marathas, RSS, Shiv Sena, and their reality, their credible work in Maharashtra and Beyond, whether in Power or not.


Naheed | November 19, 2012

good riddance!!!


Anjie | November 19, 2012

Wonderful article and a real sight for sore eyes. Ignorance is the true cause for all conflict and evil. The shiv sainiks will never understand what it means to be on the other side till they are. And they will argue the same about everyone who is against them. I think as a country we all need to grow the fuck up and stop defending atrocities by the way of "They started it!". Robert Huber, "an organism who fights itself is doomed". Perfect way to put it.


Anand | November 19, 2012

Excellent piece as others have said. Just like Hitler or Stalin, He may be respected by many today ( out of fear or otherwise ) and hated by many more, but 20 years later, none will respect him


Qalandar | November 19, 2012

Prasoon Joshi: are you THAT Prasoon Joshi? If so, I'm now even more of a fan!


Akshata | November 19, 2012

@anjie True BT took violent measures but they were not his action but reaction to the situation. If it was not for BT today Hindus would have been history in Mumbai. And about sainiks being on the other side experiencing the terror, please read properly as to who these sainiks really were. They were the suppressed people who had suffered so much injustice that they finally decided to react and BT was one whom they approached. Do you mean that if the Hindus or for that matter Maharashtrians were oppressed they should have suffered quietly and that they have no right to react??


Akash | November 19, 2012

Look at the broad spectrum politicians for his funeral & also non political dignitaries. Not all of them attended out of fear. I did not support Thackrey or his methods when he was alive but his death certainly brought me some tears. He conquered hearts of Marathis and its quite difficult for non Marathis to understand it without knowing history of Maharashtra that dates to the age of Shivaji


Sam | November 19, 2012

People do not understand what made a Bal Thackrey. Similarly people do not understand why Narendra Modi is so popular. People like Thackrey and Modi emerge in a vacuum. A vacuum where the majority community is not given or perceived to be not given their rightful place. Check the right wing anger on the net.These are not unemployed uneducated lumps but highly educated youth with good incomes. What is the cause for this rage maybe the leftist seculars who dominated the country for 4 decades need to look inwards on why this is so. As for 92-93 riots, Balasaheb only retaliated.The muslims started the riots.They should not have.


Anjie | November 19, 2012

@Akshata, you have demonstrated exactly what I meant when I said that ignorance is the root of all conflict and evil. You have no personal experience and hence the only way for you to have an opinion is by identifying yourself as a Hindu. I am a Hindu too but I really don't see myself as someone who needs to be identified by who I whine to when I'm in trouble. But that's another discussion altogether. The point is, that we all need to stop saying that we only killed a whole bunch of innocent people because THEY killed a whole bunch of people who worship the same deity I do. I'm also a Tamilian. And let's face it, if I had to look at it the way you do I would hate all Maharashtrians for the crap that my community was subjected to. But I don't. My closest friends are Maharashtrians; my best friend is a Muslim. All I'm trying to say is, since everyone is going on and on about "calling a spade, a spade", we need to realize that a lot of people are at fault including you and me for all the stuff that has happened in this country. But as long as we realize that IT WAS WRONG and that violence is not the answer in a supposedly civilized society, we can hope to see some development in our country. Bal Thackeray may have stood up for a few because he felt their pain of suppression. But by saying that he was right in responding to that by causing more pain and suppression directed towards other communities is encouraging the kind of childishness that the majority of this country loves to foster and glorify in the name of "respect" or "awe". That's why I said we all need to GROW THE FUCK UP and stop saying "They started it!". Just be rational about all his wrong doings and don't go on and on about his lovely oratory skills. I hate to propagate this Reductio Ad Hitlerum trend, but this time it is applicable.


India is officially a “democracy” now « northup news | November 19, 2012

[...] to criticize by implication), but scattered reports that have noticed it do exist, including this well-written one which plainly [...]


Observer | November 19, 2012

Two days later, I'm still reeling from the manner in which the city was shut down. Eminent journos like Vir Sanghvi (who I mistook for being an intelligent man) are lapping about how they knew the deceased, how they had a beer with him, how he was the uncrowned king, etc. I wonder how many of them would say this had their car or house being vandalised by the shiv sena thugs in the name of 'direct action' or some hokey like that. Today it is frightening how Maharashtra has developed a bunch of goons who literally run riot each time someone says something that isn't to their liking. No other state in the country is as dangerous in this regard. Sometimes I think even unsafe Delhi is a better option (at least i'm on my guard there at all times). A time has come when I carefully think of what to post online lest it result in a few bones of mine being cracked. This article is very well written and kudos to the author for calling it out like it is. Bal Thackeray fostered a culture of fear, violence and oppression. Those who 'admire', 'venerate' or 'respect' him must ask themselves whether they would do that had they been at the receiving end of his ire.


Another blot on the tattered fabric of democracy in India « After US Hegemony | November 19, 2012

[...] No one can doubt it is fear that shut Mumbai down: surely one cannot expect the South Indians, the Muslims, and more recently the North Indians to moan the death of a man who persecuted them. What is worse, major political figures from the President of India to Bollywood stars and sporting royalty like Sac...! [...]


Ani | November 19, 2012

I am a biologist and believe in the theory of evolution which states 'extinction of the obsolete' as one of the way nature balances itself. Thackeray was not fit for this 21st century as were not Maummar Gaddafi, Hosni Mubarak,Ali Abdullah Saleh and Zine El Abidine Ben Ali. But the difference lies in the fact that all those named dictators of middle east were overthrown by their own people where as everyone under Thakeray's dictatorship were too scared to protest and so mother nature took her own step. RIP Thakeray. Democracy, Peace and harmony shall now prevail in Maharashtra too.


Akash | November 19, 2012

@Anjie : Read about the model citizens Varadrajan Mudaliar, Chhota rajan, Chhota shakeel, Abu Salem & Down Ibrahim. Borrowing a dialogue from Amitabh Bacchan, partially, if one of these men are at your house with a gun demanding extortion money in 1965, let me know how comfortable are you relying on help from Indian police and courts or would you rather take some from Shiv Sena if its available? Anybody can sit on a chair and say this should not have happened that should not have happened etc.


Vijay | November 19, 2012

20 lakh people showed for Balasaheb's funeral - that's not out of fear. Millions more watched on TV and shed tears. The guy helped Marathi people live in their own land with pride. His party protected the common Hindus from barbaric attacks of rioting Muslims (although most Muslims, like Hindus, are peace loving), enhanced Maharashtra's infrastructure, and put up a credible challenge to the Congress monopoly. The author does not understand any of this, or chooses to ignore due his hatred. Also, the author forgets the basic rule of civility that we don't talk ill of the dead, especially of someone who is so near and dear to millions. Pathetic!


Anjie | November 19, 2012

@Akash, Yep, it's easy for me to say that this should not have happened because I respect humanity as a virtue and not people who hide behind a facade that mocks it. Once again, people really need to start paying attention to what I said rather than get overly sentimental. But who am I kidding? We are an emotional country. We think none of our actions should have any consequences as long as we did it out of sentiment. Akash, I am in complete agreement with you that people had no other go and perhaps the Sena did protect them. But the people who got hurt in the process were the ones without any power on both sides of this issue. The Sena might have risen intending to speak for the suppressed, but in turn, it suppressed other people who did not have the voice to fight against it. I think that was what was wrong. Maybe they didn't have a choice, I don't know, I wasn't there. But neither were you. Not in the homes of the ones the Sena tried to protect and not in the homes of the ones the Sena destroyed. I only say that what is required now is for the average educated Indian to understand that this WAS WRONG. Two wrongs don't make a right. Life is not all black or white, I know. But condoning this sort of violence for any reason whatsoever is not a trend I would ever want to expect out of my country. I expect my country to be outraged for every person in my country equally without trying to figure out if they deserved my respect on the basis of their caste, religion or sexual orientation. I expect this from my country because I expect greatness from it; a greatness I know every Indian is capable of if only they would take a step back and take the time to see what is really wrong. I respect the Sena's intentions if they were as they claimed, but I can never support any part of their actions, the means they used to accomplish them, or the leader who turned a very-not-blind-eye to all the atrocities Indians suffered in the process. I can only hope that you understood what I said here and do not retaliate with a "it's easy for you to say this and that". It SHOULD be easy for me to say it. That's the freedom struggle we fought. I dream of the day when keeping it remains certain.


Vijay Singh | November 19, 2012

What a cracker of an article...beautifully written...our godforsaken mass media should learn a thing or two.


Akash | November 19, 2012

@Anjie - I am not a supporter of violence and certainly agree that Sena did excesses. However you can not dispute that Balasaheb was an honest man, he was a man of principles. You knew where he stood, there was no double speak. It is this quality, however divisive it was that touched the hearts of millions of marathis. He did not get their vote but these qualities created a soft corner in the hearts of people.


Neha Jha | November 19, 2012

I completely agree with the views of the writer. As a Bihari myself, I'm deeply pained to see this growing intolerance wherever I go. I hate politicians for that reason. They can do anything for votes. I know I can never live safely & in peace in Mumbai because I'll be the undesired, out cast there! I can't stay in a place where bigotism & harassment prevail. I can't do that at all. Very pained to see the Indian media praising him just because they fear Shiv Sainiks!!! They think the public is a fool. I was so disgusted to see the drama on many news channels. I know there are a lot of Shiv sena supporters out here. I can see that most of the people including Mr Sardesai & Mr Bacchhan are prasing Bal Thackeray because they are scared. I'm an aspiring journalist. But, with such things going on in the media, I don't know what to make of it!


Ronnie | November 19, 2012

couldn't have put it in a better way! I just hope you're not thrown behind bars and slapped for violating some or the other section of the indian penal code or the IT act :-/


Anjie | November 19, 2012

@Akash - Perhaps he was honest and principled and perhaps he spoke his mind boldly. I don't wish to question these claims. But it's those principles he stood so honestly for that need to be questioned, analyzed and dissected. There are several people in the world that I can describe with the words you chose. This includes most of the greatest dictators the world has seen. I hate having to bring in world politics to India because people often argue that it is a gross and misdirected generalization. But that doesn't mean we can't learn from it. I wouldn't wish another Bal Thackeray on India even if it meant he was the most honest damn mass murdered we have yet seen. I read somewhere that many industrialists and shop owners would often welcome Mr. Thackeray's involvement in the shop floor because it meant total silence with one phone call and that people celebrated him for ruling with an iron fist. But it wasn't one phone call that did the trick, did it? Think about it. People's lives were put at stake with that one phone call. This discussion shouldn't be about Bal Thackeray. This discussion should be about the people who lost their lives. Maharashtrians, Hindus, Muslims, Tamilians, Parsis, Christians, Assamese, whoever. And about what we need to do as a country to never ever let that happen. Maybe glossing over someone's cruel and brutal deeds and appreciating his inconsequential personal traits is step one. But we need to come up with a hell lot of a better step 2 in that case!


Aditya | November 19, 2012

It's unbelievable distressing, scary and tragic to see so many people (including so many in the comment section here) defending Thackeray and condoning violence as means to achieve political ends. No violence, by majority or minority, is ever justified, not even in retaliation. Once you accept that violence, and not the legal system, is the way to achieve political ends or for retaliation, you further undermine the already fragile political and legal system of your country and are unpatriotic in the truest sense.


Rosh | November 20, 2012

This article is nothing but an attempt to be famous or wellknown as "dared to speak". One sided biased article. The people present in Shivaji Park is the proof of his popularity and the respect he had. And if he is accused for playing into people's sentiments, then the fact is "People had such sentiments" and he was their voice. Whatever his beliefs or ideologies, he belived in them from his heart and stood by it till the last. Not like other politicians, who change parties and ideologies as it suits them. And this shutdown was neither enforced nor out of fear, but as a mark of respect. R.I.P Balasaheb.


Anon | November 20, 2012

@Rosh, kthxbye


Akash | November 20, 2012

@Neha - Do you really think that 2 million people including those who dont live in Maharashtra, Rajnikant, Hema Malini & even maharashtrian Sharad pawar was scared?


Beena | November 20, 2012

Any party / person associated with violence is looked down upon, by the very community they aggravated. Hence, the "others" would never respect (or) would cow down in fear of this entity. Regarding the 92-93 riots- Bala "Saheb" had the clout to do what Mahatma Gandhi did during the Partition riots at Naokhali - which was a far worse situation than what Bombay's was that time - that of calling people to order, that an eye-for-an-eye blinds a person. But no, the chap merrily ordered his goons to fan the flame - and when it got too late to control, he THEN stepped in and put a word. As a result, many people from both communities had already lost their lives. Bala "Saheb" inspired the same loathing that I have for Jinnah - for creating divisions and yet hypocritically as a person, believe in the opposite. I have friends who tell me to leave Mumbai, if I did not understand the "sentiment" he evoked. I am sorry, if he had not made me feel like an "outsider" in my own country, I would have joined the mourning. He just divided me from my fellow Indians. And for that he surely does NOT deserve STATE honors or any memorial.


Neha | November 20, 2012

Yes.


Sanjay Chhabria | November 20, 2012

Read quite a few of the comments, did not have the patience to read all of them, Is it not amusing, that most of this discussion would never have happened if BT was alive, There are always pros and cons, There is nothing perfect. I agree with the ideology of Shiv Sena and the MNS to some extent, and disagree with some of it, They all crib about Migrants ,Who gives the migrants bogus ration cards, bogus driving licenses, bogus address proof, which are not verified, because everyone gets paid, Who collects hafta from these so called migrants and let them conduct their business in Mumbai. All of them are Politicians, it is nothing but Vote Bank politics, Just means to appease the stupid voter, who does get influenced.We are not ignorant, but act ignorant. A man who could control the entire city and some parts of the state single handedly does deserve to be honoured. But would certainly like to say, if these guys really wanted to solve the Bangladeshi Problem, They could have ,Why they did not, I leave it to you to decide.


Sunny | November 20, 2012

Rosh, You may not remember Hitler and his Nuremberg Nazi Party rallies - attended by lakhs, perhaps crores of people. Remember Hitler as the "Fuhrer" of Germany. The German people too "had such sentiments" and Hitler "was their voice". We all know what happened to Germany and Hitler in 1945. BT's popularity is only in Bombay and a few surrounding areas of Maharashtra. You could easily find out how "popular" he was in other parts of India. By the way, BT was an admirer of Hitler.


Indranil | November 20, 2012

Article is far from reality .. its been written as if writer has witnessed so called crimes committed by Balasaheb ...we have always failed to distunguish between hardcore nationalism and fundamentalism ...to my opinion thackerey was a hardcore nationalist .if things written in article were true muslim doctor would not have taken care of him .. nepali would not have stayed in his home as a caretaker.. muslim would nt have driven his rath during funeral procession ...and so on .... and when crowd of arnd 2 million gathers to pay respect ... it cant be the case that somoe intellectual pseudo siculars are correct and all these 2 million ppl are fools ..


mankola | November 20, 2012

Its possible that all those celebs who paid their 'respects' to BST did not do so out of fear .. BST's clout helped many film folks...maybe they were expressing their gratitude and respect for that man.. every single person who attended or praised BST should not be seen as communal or agreeing with his policies.


tariqhaider | November 20, 2012

BT is dead, he was not a man of peace. He thrive at hatred He will answer for his deed. So forget about him, worry about many thousands small bts in India, which will tear apart this un natural union. Perhaps, when that happens then the neighbors of India will in Peace.


liza | November 20, 2012

this is the only place that i see truth. great article!!!


Rahul Bhanvnani | November 20, 2012

A brilliant piece that rises above communal invective and articulates the poisonous environment that gave so much power to such a divisive man. The lack of objective, pointed criticism in the main stream dailies show us that Bala "saheb's" legacy lives on


gitasri | November 20, 2012

Mr.Chopra hope your courage & objectivity helps in opening a new era in the field of journalism that has long lost its independent views.


Sunny Happy Subaltern | November 20, 2012

Sheer brilliance. Wonderful words. Great style of writing. A world-wise attitude. Dude, you are the man. You certainly know how to keep the chattering classes use their Like and Dislike buttons with ease. Great, Fair enough. Bal Thackeray did the same. He had the felicity of words. He had gift of the gab. He has the ability to speak his mind, at least be seen as one who spoke. And you got 144 responses (perhaps more after wards too). Thackeray got more than 20 lakhs likes. But the point being he spoke, and people responded. He espoused things, people responded. He lead, lakhs followed. So blame it on the people who followed him, for 40 long years mind you. That of course you can't do. It is easier to use someone as the poster boy than make a collage of lakhs of faces. Or use Thackeray as the analogy of hate and divisive politics. You forget a thing- Mumbai was dear to Thackeray. And to the lakhs who were disgusted by a lack of direction, drift, marginalisation happening among Mahrashtrians in Mumbai. So what do you do? You (like the desire to seek a strong Lokpal or good administrator) seek out someone who can get people togther. Thackeray did that. And in a city that was getting Hindi-ised, moving towards a cosmopolitanism that did not have the local culture as its base. True, Maharashtrians in Mumbai are to be blamed for not being energetic enough to create the strong sub-cultural bases that would take this forward. And so not utterly visible them, the character of Mumabi was changing. And unacceptable to them. Meanwhile the migrant sought to create a city its own image. Fine. But do it not at the cost of a city where lakhs have lived in a certain style and manner. Dont trample on the natives to get the sheer of having arrived that migrants feel safer in. So does this mean BT was anti-cosmo, ani-outsiders, anti-this and anti-that. Naah. But when you have a city grow, and where its underclass continues to be marginalied, its a recipe for disaster. Marathis are not native Indians that Whites just swished away and set up NYC. Any community would fight back. And in Thackeray they found a man who could leave out th fafff and speak plainly- yes, this is our city, and we have as much a rightful share of being here. Why does North India need or want a city its its spitting image. Why does the English educated class need a city that they think is what an urban Indian city should look like. I agree it was hard for the North Indians to accept and take up a culture whose members were dominated. Why Mind you most of his supporters are from the Konkan region. For them Mumbai is an extension of their homes, their lifestyles back, an place to nurture a culture (not some idea of a pan national cosmopolitanism that is non-native Hindi in its idea and English in its origin and inspiration/mode of behaviour). In that sense Thackeray was a regional cultural force. But mind you, Thackeray beyond Mumbai was never a political force as he was in Mumbai. The issues were different. And the cultural origin of the people slightly more. Divisive politics>>Hmm. You have a point here. Bt Indians at heart are racist, regional, parochial. Period. Thackeray just used too much plain speak. As for Muslim baiting, much as it does pain me and others to see Indian society rendered asunder, there are N number of reasons why lakhs accepted his vitrolic hook line and sinker. Ultimately there is so much wrong in the way India is treating its sub cultures, its deprived classes, its upper class attitude of designing the cultural mores based on imported and not properly digested Western ideas, that a honest and decent underclass will revolt. And you see it in the way Thackeray grew, and the way SS behaves as it does. So Sanyasi, embrace all, and then you will realise that the embrace and non-divisiveness that you think is your legacy, are nothing but a ruse to always assume you are the Right Way. BTW Mumbai, or central Mumbai is no place for a middle class to raise his family in. And Dombivli is too far away. For those who have never seen Mumbai, please take it in for a fews days, and come back to Like.


Akshata | November 20, 2012

Well said sunny... But there are some people for whom only their suffering is important, they will never try to understand the suffering of others. Anjie if u ask about BT illtreating the people of other states, the very foundation of shiv sena was because in the very own state of maharashtrians in their city of Mumbai they were not given jobs inspite of proper qualification because all the higher posts in the city were occupied by non Maharashtrians and whenever there was a vacancy these non Maharashtrians would call and give this post to someone from their native place. And what do you mean by ignoring who started it? And taking course to non violence? If BT would have not taken that step in riots of 1993 today Mumbai would have been ridden of all Hindus. Its very easy to say that when you have not seen the terror in the eyes of someone who had experienced the attack by the Muslims at that moment. How can you tell whether the step of S.S. was right or wrong, when you dint have any one running with a sword towards you?? S.S. was the only hope for these people!! And whoever has written this post where were your guts when BT was alive? Why do you ask questions and criticize the deeds of a man after he is dead? There might be many who are against him but no one has the right to hurt the emotions of the people who look up to him. For God's sake, He has just died and many have still not got over his death. You all are speaking of humanity and what kind of humanity is it to speak ill of a person who has died!! For many he is their father and how do you explain your action of disgracing someone's father on his death?? How would anyone of you feel if someone comments like that on your relatives death and please dont tell me that you all have relatives which have never committed any sin... To complain against inhuman behaviour first you should know what humanity is.


Aakanksha | November 20, 2012

Thank you so much. I could not agree more with each sentence. This is the first brave piece of journalism that I have seen on Bal Thackeray's death. And the sadness is that one has to be "brave" to write the truth--the emperor has no clothes...and yet all of Bollywood, Media and Political-dom pretend that he was a savior dressed in the finest robes.


Anjie | November 20, 2012

@Akshata, I bet you'll have no trouble rejoicing over someone's death today and speaking every imaginable ill thing about him. Kasab was hanged. Let's all start a discussion about how he did this for the love of his people and religion and hence it was completely justified.


Anon | November 20, 2012

Everyone who thinks the SS is awesome, can we clarify if you mean the Shiv Sena or the Schutzstaffel? I guess it doesn't make that much of a difference.


Hitesh | November 20, 2012

Hey Sanyasi and all the bigots supporting him here's a suggestion for you people. Now since kasab is hanged why don't you write about how great a person he was and what yeoman service he did. That should definitely get you some more cheap publicity. Or have you gone into mourning for your "brother".


cho cho | November 21, 2012

Saheb needs to be conferred with Bharat Ratna posthumously!!!!!


vijayakumar babu | November 21, 2012

Dear Indranil, You have described Mr Thakeray as hard core Nationalist. How can you call a person nationalist, when he hates people of his own Nation , Tamils, Biharis, Upites and attacks them with his goons?


vijayakumar babu | November 21, 2012

Mr Akash, you said Mr Thackeray is a man of principles. What are those and are they acceptable and worth emulating by any one? For me he is only an extortionist and used Regionalism, Hinduism and violence etc to gain popularity and wealth. He is such a petty minded fellow who went to the extent of ridiculing Sachin Tendulkar, the most loveable person in this country.


vijayakumar babu | November 21, 2012

Mr Hitesh, your made uncharitable remarks. A person speaking against Thackery doesn't automatically support another community or a terrorist. For your information Thackeray and Kasab are of the same mould....


Manik | November 21, 2012

Yes, I totally agree..It's a disgrace.


Hitesh | November 21, 2012

Mr. Vijayakumar Babu, I read all your comments so I will try my best to answer all of them. Let's start with your comment on my comment. If you take the time and pain to read all the above comments by various bigots(yes, I still they are bigots) then you will notice that none of them have condoned the violence or atrocities by other religions meted out on Hindus. Some have even tried to call that fair. So it won't surprise me if they are pained by kasabs death and I have said exactly that. My comment wasn't uncharitable, it was the plain truth. Then you called Bala Saheb an extortionist who used Hinduism, regionalism and violence to gain popularity. If that was the case then Bala Saheb wouldn't have shunned political power and asked somebody else to become the CM of the state or even a minister in the Central govt. He was only interested in the welfare of people of his state that's why he worked tirelessly to achieve that. I agree he used violence against north indians, tamilians, etc but was he left with any choice. His demand for reservation of jobs for the local public continuously fell on deaf ears. So what was he supposed to do. Ignore his own people ?? If you see worldwide there is a percentage of jobs reserved in public and private sector for the local public. So how was his demand unfair. Then it is alleged that he used violence against muslims. Again he wasn't the one who started it. He simply retaliated. The people of his state, his city, his country were being hacked by muslims. You think any self respecting Hindu leader will not respond to that ? So yes I agree with Cho Cho that he should be honoured with a Bharat Ratna. He should have gotten it long ago but its better late than never. And by the way he never ridiculed sachin tendulkar, he only told him to not talk about politics which he doesn't know or is even aware of.


Author of the blog www.thelargestdemocracy.wordpress.com | November 21, 2012

http://thelargestdemocracy.wordpress.com/2012/11/21/democracy-betrayed-the-rise-of-bal-thackeray-shiv-sena-the-transformation-of-india-from-a-democratic-to-a-theocratic-state/


Author of the blog www.thelargestdemocracy.wordpress.com | November 21, 2012

Check out www.thelargestdemocracy.wordpress.com You will find many answers, facts and analysis. Good Luck


Sanjeev | November 21, 2012

Very well written piece. All our sundry politicians, bollywood personalities and other ragtag celebrities conveniently forget or ignore Thackeray's years of raving, ranting, threats and violence, as well as the 'turn a blind eye' attitude of successive Congress Chief Ministers who allowed Bal to do all this under their noses and did nothing to curb or stop it. In many ways we the 'mango people' are also responsible for allowing the Thackeray family to rule Bombay, by not protesting enough and being cowed down by the goons of the Sena. Even now, how many of us are bold enough to write our honest opinions on social media like FB or TW ? The more we are scared and sit quiet, the stronger the goons become. We are equally responsible.


vijayakumar babu | November 22, 2012

Dear Hitesh, Tks for your courteous comments and for admitting few things frankly. Regarding Sachin Tendulkar I quote his comments: "Mumbai belongs to India. That is how I look at it. And I am a Maharashtrian and I am extremely proud of that but I am an Indian first," Sachin, like a true patriot spoke from his heart. Any body will fail to understand what is the political element in this! Well, on a personal note I may add that for Spiritualism and Bhakti tradition, Maharashtra tops and sets an example for people of other states. No where else was there a congregation of Saints like Gnandev, Namdev, Eknath, Tukaram, Gora, Raka, Kanhopatra ... the list is endless.Leading the Vittal Bhakti movement, all of them made Maharashtra spritually vibrant and prosperous in materialistic terms. All those Saints and the varkaris stand for peace and tolerance. There shouldn't be a place for violence, bloodshed or narrow minded politics on this sacred soil of Maharashtra. Hope, sanity will prevail and peace will flourish in Mumbai.


hitesh | November 22, 2012

Dear Vijayababu, In response to what Bala Saheb said on sachin tendulkar i request you to kindly read this http://www.hindustantimes.com/News-Feed/India/Shiv-Sena-chief-Bal-Thackeray-blasts-Tendulkar/Article1-476966.aspx If you read this then you will see that no where has Bala Saheb said anything against him. And it may seem that he his ridiculing him but please note that the statment was given in true Bala Saheb style which always has been of satire since he was a political cartoonist in his early years. This style of his has always been in attack because it seems like he his ridiculing or insulting the other person. But the fact is that sachin tendulkar and Bala Saheb had great fondness for each other which is demonstrated by the fact that sachin rushed to pay his last respects as soon as the first test against england got over. You can read it here: http://ibnlive.in.com/news/sachin-tendulkar-visits-matoshree-a-day-after-bal-thackerays-cremation/306385-37-64.html Secondly i agree that maharashtra has produced great saints who were people of god and peace. But when the time came maharshtra also produced fighters like Chatrapati Shivaji, Lokmanya Tilak, Tatya Tope, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, etc. Just the way you cant call these great men violent you cant call Bala Saheb violent too because like them he also stood up for the cause of his men.


The Common Man « Andha Kabari | November 23, 2012

[...] There is a silver lining though, no matter how sliverish in appearance, but a lining of silver nonetheless. And it is provided by none other than some of those common men themselves, on whose popular demand, apparently, the state funeral was accorded to the Leader of Shiv Sena. A measure can be garnered from the comments and response to the blog “Bal Thackery’s Poisonous Legacies”. [...]